
By:
Marketing Manager, Midmark Dental
Every dental operatory relies on suction to power the tools that keep procedures moving, support infection control and help patients feel comfortable. When suction weakens or fails, the disruption is immediate and can be costly.
Whether you’re operating a single location, group practice or DSO, a vacuum issue can slow productivity, strain teammates and detract from the care experience. For larger organizations, the stakes can be higher as variability across operatories and locations can make it harder to maintain standardized workflows and consistent patient experiences.
In all practice types, unreliable suction can compromise efficiency, patient comfort and infection control.
When a vacuum can’t keep pace, the consequences can show up everywhere:
The result can be lower productivity and higher frustration—for both providers and patients.
Many dry vacuums rely on fixed-speed regenerative blower pumps to create suction. While these can perform acceptably under light conditions, they often lose suction strength when challenged with real-world demands like evacuating solids, blood and tissue or supporting multiple users at once. These daily demands increase pressure and resistance in operatory lines, and because regenerative blowers cannot adjust impeller speed to push through that resistance, airflow drops off, weakening suction.1,2,3,4.
Some dry vacuums depend on variable-speed blower pumps to produce suction.2,4 While these pumps can adjust impeller speed to better manage changes in pressure, every blower has a maximum resistance it can overcome.1,3 Past that threshold, airflow falls sharply, often approaching zero.4
In both blower systems a high-speed impeller (essentially a specialized fan blade) pushes air rapidly outward, forming a low-pressure pocket that pulls air in (i.e., creates suction) from the operatory lines. When the everyday demands of dentistry increase pressure and resistance in the operatory lines, it becomes harder to move air through the system. The impeller would need to spin faster to maintain airflow, but:
Positive displacement pumps work differently. Instead of depending on airflow speed alone, they trap and move fixed volumes of air through the system at a constant rate to deliver steady suction—even when demand peaks.
Inside the positive displacement pump, rotary claws spin to enclose a fixed volume of air every cycle and sweep it forward into the discharge pipe. As each air pocket is discharged at the outlet, a new pocket opens at the inlet, creating a continuous low-pressure area that draws in air from the operatory lines.

This cycle of trapping, moving and discharging pockets of air repeats at a steady rate—even when pressure rises. The pump simply adjusts force to consistently displace the same amount of air, providing a constant, reliable flow.
That means you get:
Unreliable suction doesn’t just slow procedures, it can also create ripple effects that impact the bottom line. Delays in treatment add up over the course of the day, which can lead to fewer patients being treated and more strain on the team. In some cases, procedures may even need to be paused or rescheduled, creating frustration for providers and patients alike.
For larger practices and DSOs, inconsistency across operatories or locations can make scheduling and standardization more complex. Over time, these small inefficiencies can reduce productivity and increase operating costs.
The patient experience is also vital to consider. When comfort is compromised or appointments are delayed, some patients may be less inclined to return or may seek care elsewhere. Retaining patients is an essential part of practice health—and reliability in the operatory plays a role in preserving that trust.
Reliable suction also plays an important role in supporting infection control. High-volume evacuation (HVE) can reduce aerosols and salivary contamination by 90% or more.5 But it only works if suction remains constant at the source. Weak or variable performance compromises infection prevention—something no practice can afford to risk.
Whether you’re managing a single practice or hundreds of operatories, Midmark PowerVac and PowerVac G Dry Vacuums are built to deliver consistency and peace of mind. These vacuums are engineered for:
From independent practices to the largest DSOs, inconsistent suction can disrupt care, productivity and patient trust. Positive displacement technology is the reliable vacuum solution that can keep operatories running smoothly and infection control protocols intact.
Find out how Midmark vacuums can help your practice stay consistent, efficient and patient focused. Connect with us to learn more or schedule a consultation today.
References
1: Hagerdent – Dental suction system troubleshooting: https://www.hagerdent.com/article/ dental-suction-system-troubleshooting.html
2: DAE Pumps – Positive displacement vs centrifugal pumps: https://www.daepumps.com/ resources/positive-displacement-pump-vs-centrifugal-pump/
3. Air and Vac – Vacuum system suction issues: https://www.airandvac.com/my-vacuum-system-isnt-pulling-suction-like-it-should/
4. Engineering Toolbox – Positive displacement pumps: https://www.engineeringtoolbox.com/positive-displacement-pumps-d_414.html
5. Dental Education Hub: https://dentaleducationhub.co.nz/wp-content/uploads/2022/01/TCE-Suction-3.pdf